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Css_padding

This element has a padding of 70px.

CSS Padding

 

The CSS padding properties are used to generate space around content.

The padding clears an area around the content (inside the border) of an element.

With CSS, you have full control over the padding. There are CSS properties for setting the padding for each side of an element (top, right, bottom, and left).

Padding - Individual Sides

 

CSS has properties for specifying the padding for each side of an element:

All the padding properties can have the following values:

The following example sets different padding for all four sides of a <p> element: 

Example

p {
   padding-top : 50px ;
   padding-right : 30px ;
   padding-bottom : 50px;
   padding-left : 80px ;
}
Try it Yourself

Padding - Shorthand Property

 

To shorten the code, it is possible to specify all the padding properties in one property.

The padding property is a shorthand property for the following individual padding properties:

Example

{
   padding : 50px 30px 50px 80px;
}
Try it Yourself
 

So, here is how it works:

If the padding property has four values:

  • padding: 25px 50px 75px 100px;
    • top padding is 25px
    • right padding is 50px
    • bottom padding is 75px
    • left padding is 100px

If the padding property has three values:

  • padding: 25px 50px 75px;
    • top padding is 25px
    • right and left paddings are 50px
    • bottom padding is 75px

If the padding property has two values:

  • padding: 25px 50px;
    • top and bottom paddings are 25px
    • right and left paddings are 50px

If the padding property has one value:

  • padding: 25px;
    • all four paddings are 25px


 

Example

div.ex1 {
    padding : 25px 50px 75px 100px;
}

div.ex2 {
    padding : 25px 50px 75px;
}

div.ex3 {
    padding: 25px 50px;
}

div.ex4 {
    padding : 25px;
}
Try it Yourself

Test Yourself with Exercises

 

CSS Padding Properties


 

Property Description
padding A shorthand property for setting all the padding properties in one declaration
padding-bottom Sets the bottom padding of an element
padding-left Sets the left padding of an element
padding-right Sets the right padding of an element
padding-top Sets the top padding of an element